Last week I said the jobs report wasn’t that bad, despite the miss. Well, today’s CPI report was bad, really bad. Many categories hit multi-decade highs, and many adults are seeing the largest increases in their lifetimes. Here’s the monthly breakdown:
▪️The CPI was ⬆️0.8% in Oct for all items. While a slight drop from last month’s 0.9% rise, year over year (YoY) it’s up 6.8%, a sharp increase from 6.2% last month, and the most since June 1982! It’s now up 6.5% in 2021 with one month to go, so it’s now likely we’ll see a 7% CPI for 2021.
▪️The index for all items less food and energy (aka “Core CPI”) was +0.6% in Oct, now +4.9% YoY, the most since June 1991. This was a jump from +4.6% last month, and substantially above the Fed’s stated target of 2%.
▪️Every major category saw increases in Oct, the only question was it a multi-year or multi-decade high? To find any indexes that decreased you had to go to the subcategories, and still there were only 3; motor vehicle insurance (-0.8%), recreation (-0.2%) and communications (-0.2%).
▪️Food was +0.7% in Nov and +6.1% YoY, the largest increase since Oct 2008. All 6 grocery store indexes again rose, no diet was spared. Fruits and veggies actually outpaced meats last month, rising 1.0% compared to 0.9% for meats.
▪️Many foods have huge YoY increases. Beef is now +20.9% YoY, pork is +16.8%, chicken +9.2%, fish +8.0% and eggs +8.0%. If you’ve noticed at the store, it’s not your imagination. Food away from home is also up +5.8%, the most since Jan 1982.
▪️Energy, continued to spike in Nov, +4.8%, now up a whopping +33.3% YoY, the most since Sept 2005. Gasoline was even worse, +6.1% and +58.1% YoY, the most since Apr 1980! Natural gas only surged 0.6% but is still +25.1% YoY. Remember, food and energy are excluded from the Core CPI.
▪️Shelter was ⬆️0.5% and +3.8% YoY, the most since Jun 2007, with owners’ equivalent rent at +0.4% (3.5% YoY). Shelter makes up a large portion of the CPI (32%), so is currently helping to keep the inflation numbers somewhat grounded.
▪️Used cars surged again, +2.5% and 31.4% YoY. New vehicles also up big, +1.1% and +11.1% YoY, the most since Apr 1975! Rental cars were even worse, +1.1% in Nov and a whopping 37.2% YoY.
▪️Getting away has also gotten more expensive, reversing recent month declines. Hotels were up 3.2% (+25.5% YoY), while airline fares finally reversed their multi-month declines as I predicted, and spiked +4.7% (but still -3.7% YoY).
▪️Last month clobbered the hope that price inflation was transitory, but this month is worse, as people will now wonder how bad it will get. We’re well above 5%, which would have seemed almost unthinkable a year ago. But where will we go, 7%, 10%, higher?
▪️With every month of high inflation data, two things happen. More people stop trusting the leaders have a handle on the problem, as they’ve been wrong repeatedly, and the measures to stop price inflation become more difficult. If CPI is at 7%, imagine the Fed needing to raise rates to 8%+ to fight it! Instead, interest rates have never been further from the CPI, so it’s adding fuel to the fire.
▪️The one silver lining is that oil prices fell considerably in the last month, so that could ease the CPI readings in the coming months. But other categories which were previously not surging, like apparel and transportation services, are now rising, as is shelter, which means high readings could continue.
▪️Thankfully, alcoholic beverages continued to be a bright spot, staying flat in Nov. (and just +1.9% YoY). Beer declined again by 0.3% and whiskey was -0.2%, so you can continue drowning your inflation sorrows, cheers 🍻
CPI report:
https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.nr0.htm
I first critiqued this terrible take by looking at how food has actually improved substantially. Even though I said the same could be done in every category, people said “you’re only doing food.” So let’s do air travel and see why it’s not gotten better, not worse.
▪️Aircraft have greatly improved. Just 15-20 years ago, many domestic routes (~15%) were flown by turboprops like the Brasilia, Dash 8 or Saab. Now, almost everything is in jets, and most aircraft have WiFi. Some even have Starlink, where you probably have faster WiFi than your home. Most major airlines offer dozens or hundreds of movies and shows to watch.
▪️Newer designs like the 787 have lower cabin altitudes and improved humidity, which make a huge difference in passenger comfort on long haul flights. The first/business class international market has gotten very competitive globally, with many carriers offering excellent service and amenities. Pods, suites, showers, etc. Coach still sucks but is dramatically cheaper ...
This is the complete opposite of an empirical fact. The right has now joined the left in being pessimistic about the modern world and completely unappreciative of the amazing abundance we now have. I’ll just focus on food here, but you could do it for almost every category.
▪️Fresh produce used to be available only in season. In the winter it was canned or frozen. People used to send fruit for Christmas gifts, it was that much of a luxury good. Now, you can get giant, sweet berries year around in every grocery store. Corn on the cob in February. Not to mention once rare items like dragon fruit, heirloom tomatoes or baby bok choy.
▪️If you didn’t live on the coast, seafood was either not available, frozen, or extremely expensive. If you lived in the Midwest and traveled to coastal locales you would quite literally be able to eat food you had never seen. Salmon has become much more abundant and accessible. You can get fresh ahi at Walmart today. Sushi and oyster bars exist everywhere ...
▪️This is a proposal that pertains only to graduate level nursing degrees, not undergraduate ones (which were never considered professional degrees). The proposal will have a 30-60 day public comment period next year, where groups can object, before the DoE will decide on it.
▪️This is about how much federal student loans someone can take out for a particular degree. The cap on graduate degrees is $100k ($20,500/yr), while a “professional degree” limit is $200k ($50k/yr).
▪️Under the new rule proposal, professional degrees include:
🔹Pharmacy
🔹Dentistry
🔹Veterinary medicine
🔹Chiropractic
🔹Law
🔹Medicine (including osteopathic medicine & podiatry)
🔹Optometry
🔹Theology
▪️The nursing degrees excluded are ones like master of science in nursing (MSN), doctor of nursing practice (DNP) and PhD in nursing. These degrees would be limited to $100k in federal student loans, like all other graduate degrees.
▪️These changes came from the One Big Beautiful Bill’s...