Today’s inflation data was terrible, we’re back to 40+ year highs. For some reason it was “higher than expected,” although I certainly expected it. Last month I said price inflation was reaching deep into most sectors and May wouldn’t get the benefit of April’s falling gas prices. Here’s the monthly breakdown:
▪️The CPI was ⬆️1.0% in April for all items and ⬆️8.6% year over year (YoY). This is the most since Dec. 1981. The increase was broad-based, prices rose in ALL major categories and all but one major subcategory! Only physicians’ services (-0.1%) dropped in May.
▪️Food continued to surge, ⬆️1.2% in May (10.1% YoY), the most since March 1981. Food at home was even worse at +1.4% (11.9% YoY), the most since Apr 1979. All 6 grocery store indexes rose, and food at home now has 5 straight monthly gains over 1%, hitting virtually everyone.
▪️Energy more than reversed April’s decline of 2.7%, up 3.9% in May (34.6% YoY), the most since Sep 2005. This was led by gasoline, +4.1% (+48.7% YoY), but even electricity surged 1.3% (+12% YoY). Buying an electric car won’t avoid higher energy costs.
▪️Piped gas was also up a whopping 8% (30.2% YoY), the most since Jul 2008. Fuel oil rocketed +16.9% in May, up an unbelievable 106.7% YoY, the most ever recorded going back to 1935! Unfortunately, energy will likely continue its rise in June.
▪️Other major categories also surged, like new cars, +1.1% (+13.7% YoY) and used cars, +1.8% (+16.1% YoY). Used cars had declined in the prior two months. Both of these categories already made multi-decade highs during the last year, so no new 40 yr highs this month.
▪️The index for all items less food and energy (aka “Core CPI”) was +0.6%, and +6.0% YoY. Core has been slowly decreasing in recent months, but seems to be leveling off and holding steady now at triple the Fed’s target. Sadly, this is probably the best news in this report.
▪️Rent crept up to a 0.6% monthly gain, now +5.2% YoY, the most since Feb 1991. Shelter is by far the largest component of the CPI, and has been steadily rising. It’s still helping the CPI stay lower, but is a sticky index and 0.6% gains will make it tough for inflation to come down.
▪️Airfares spiked again, up a whopping 12.6% in May, following +18.6% in April. It’s now +37.8% YoY, the most since Nov 1980. I’ve been predicting this for months, and still don’t see an end in sight. Hotels also up 1.0% (22.2% YoY). Travel costs are spiking.
▪️The one bright spot is rental cars, which were +1.7% in May, actually falling 0.4% YoY. But this is a fake bright spot, since early 2021 saw a meteoric rise in rental car prices. So it’s a slight drop from that, but you’ll still likely get sticker shock renting a car.
▪️This report showed that price inflation isn’t slowing and continues to reach deep into most sectors of the economy. The experts’ belief that prices will magically slow or come down isn’t materializing. If anything, the danger is it will accelerate toward 10%.
▪️As this meme highlights, wages are now really falling behind. Wages are up 5.2%, while CPI is at 8.6%, which means a pay cut of 3.4%. If this continues, it is not just recessionary, but an inflationary recession coming, a reality few have seriously entertained.
▪️For those wishing to drown their sorrows in alcohol, that’s also +4.0% YoY, the most since Jan 2009. But, distilled spirits (+0.7% Yo) and wine (+1.8% YoY) are still quite muted, cheers 🥂
CPI report:
https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.nr0.htm
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I first critiqued this terrible take by looking at how food has actually improved substantially. Even though I said the same could be done in every category, people said “you’re only doing food.” So let’s do air travel and see why it’s not gotten better, not worse.
▪️Aircraft have greatly improved. Just 15-20 years ago, many domestic routes (~15%) were flown by turboprops like the Brasilia, Dash 8 or Saab. Now, almost everything is in jets, and most aircraft have WiFi. Some even have Starlink, where you probably have faster WiFi than your home. Most major airlines offer dozens or hundreds of movies and shows to watch.
▪️Newer designs like the 787 have lower cabin altitudes and improved humidity, which make a huge difference in passenger comfort on long haul flights. The first/business class international market has gotten very competitive globally, with many carriers offering excellent service and amenities. Pods, suites, showers, etc. Coach still sucks but is dramatically cheaper ...
This is the complete opposite of an empirical fact. The right has now joined the left in being pessimistic about the modern world and completely unappreciative of the amazing abundance we now have. I’ll just focus on food here, but you could do it for almost every category.
▪️Fresh produce used to be available only in season. In the winter it was canned or frozen. People used to send fruit for Christmas gifts, it was that much of a luxury good. Now, you can get giant, sweet berries year around in every grocery store. Corn on the cob in February. Not to mention once rare items like dragon fruit, heirloom tomatoes or baby bok choy.
▪️If you didn’t live on the coast, seafood was either not available, frozen, or extremely expensive. If you lived in the Midwest and traveled to coastal locales you would quite literally be able to eat food you had never seen. Salmon has become much more abundant and accessible. You can get fresh ahi at Walmart today. Sushi and oyster bars exist everywhere ...
▪️This is a proposal that pertains only to graduate level nursing degrees, not undergraduate ones (which were never considered professional degrees). The proposal will have a 30-60 day public comment period next year, where groups can object, before the DoE will decide on it.
▪️This is about how much federal student loans someone can take out for a particular degree. The cap on graduate degrees is $100k ($20,500/yr), while a “professional degree” limit is $200k ($50k/yr).
▪️Under the new rule proposal, professional degrees include:
🔹Pharmacy
🔹Dentistry
🔹Veterinary medicine
🔹Chiropractic
🔹Law
🔹Medicine (including osteopathic medicine & podiatry)
🔹Optometry
🔹Theology
▪️The nursing degrees excluded are ones like master of science in nursing (MSN), doctor of nursing practice (DNP) and PhD in nursing. These degrees would be limited to $100k in federal student loans, like all other graduate degrees.
▪️These changes came from the One Big Beautiful Bill’s...